Parents Lending Money to Children – Good or Bad Idea?
By Neal Frankle
Have you noticed more parents lending money to children? You just might be one of those parents. Is it a good idea? I don’t think so…for either party. This should be very important to you if you want to protect your assets.
Let me explain why I say this by way of example.
Terry and Nicole were retired and happy. They had plenty of income from pensions and investments. Life was good. No. Make that…life was great.
But their son Charles was struggling. Times were tough. He was a hard-working young man and a skilled construction worker, but he found it difficult to move up in life. He longed to be his own boss but didn’t have the money to go into business — until his grandmother passed away.
Charles inherited $300,000 from his dear granny. He missed his grandmother when she died. But when he got that check, he thought his dream had come true. He was in business — finally.
He bought trucks. He bought tools. He hired salespeople and secretaries. He rented a large office, furnished and equipped it. He had a fantastic infrastructure in place. He opened his shop. It was slow for the first few months but then…it got even slower. The phone stopped ringing completely.
Within a year, Charles burned through all the money that granny had left him. Now the story gets really ugly.
Charles explained to his parents that the business would go under…unless of course they invested. Thinking they could salvage the company (and Charles’ inheritance), they invested in the company.
$400,000 later, Terry and Nicole were broke too. In an effort to save the company and get their $400,000 back, they took out a second mortgage on their home. (I think they call this “doubling down” in Vegas.) Charles went through that too. In fact, Charles continued burning through cash and building up credit card debt. He even failed to make payroll tax payments and ran up a bill of over $125,000 to the government. Both Terry and Nicole went back to work.
In the end, Granny’s gift of $300,000 ended up costing Terry and Nicole their retirement, their home and their peace of mind. It also cost Charles his condo and inheritance and landed him $175,000 in debt.
Am I saying that your child is as talented at running a business into the ground as Charles? No. There are exceptions.
If someone close to you wants to borrow money to go into business, let them borrow it from someone who is impartial — like Lending Club. This is a better way to gauge if the business is sound or not. This will force the person who wants the loan to do their homework. Giving a loan to someone just because you love them could be like giving someone just enough rope to hang themselves. At the very least, if you going to ignore my advice, consider an investment in your child’s business as a gift — and don’t expect to get it back.
What has your experience been? Have you ever invested in your kid’s business? Have you ever taken a loan from your parents? How did it work out?
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I’m a big believer in the borrower is slave to the lender. Many people think they are actually helping family members they lend to, but more often than not they usually end up putting enough strain on the relationship to ruin it!
I agree with Baker, borrowing is hard on relationships. Personally, I would rather borrow from a bank and pay high interest, that borrow from family and strain our relationships.
Thanks,
Nate
I agree with Nate and Baker. Lending money to or from family can strain the relationship easily. Also, putting a family member into a business they have no reason to be in could be the worst possible course of action.
Thanks for your thoughtful comments.
Neal